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    Turning Down the Heat on Hot Flashes

    What You Can Do About Hot Flashes - new medications


    Antidepressants May Help: Venlafaxine (Effexor), Prozac, Paxil, Zoloft

    Several years ago, The Lancet reported what was wonderful news for breast cancer survivors who are longing to get their heads out of the freezer.

    • A drug that has been developed to treat depression, venlafaxine, seems to be effective in reducing or eliminating hot flashes.

    Women being treated for depression found that their hot flashes were

    • coming less often,
    • were weaker
    • were totally gone.

    Dr. Charles Loprinzi and a team of researchers at the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minnesota decided to do some research to see if this was related to the antidepressant.

    The research team conducted a four-week trial involving 229 women, most of whom had a history of breast cancer. The results showed that venlafaxine was 60 percent effective against hot flashes. The optimum dosage was 75 milligrams daily.

    • Side effects were mild
    • dry mouth
    • loss of appetite.
    • nausea and some vomiting
    • most overcame the nausea within two weeks.

    Other treatments have not been as effective. These include

    • Vitamin E
    • blood pressure medication such as clonodine.

    Researchers are studying other treatments such as

    • antidepressants : Prozac, Paxil and Zoloft.
    • megesterol acetate.

    Quality of life, measured by two quality-of-life questions before and after treatment, increased slightly for patients taking any dosage of venlafaxine compared to those taking placebo. Good news, no decreased libido -- some of the other drugs tested caused decreased sex drive..

    The biggest drawback to this treatment may be the cost compared to herbal remedies.


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